Showing posts with label Amsterdam. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Amsterdam. Show all posts

Wednesday, June 7, 2017

Cycling from Amsterdam to Maastricht (route LF7)

Amsterdam to Maastricht by bicycle
The Netherlands is a cycling paradise. Mainly because of the completely flat terrain, the Dutch are using the bicycle both as a recreation activity but also as the main means of every day transportation. Amsterdam, the capital is full of cyclists who go to their daily jobs almost exclusively by bicycle. The extensive and safe bicycle lane network also helps.

What is surprising, is that the same well maintained and comprehensive network exists all over the country. It is possible to cycle from any part of the country to any other part exclusively by bicycle and using multiple different routes!



The way how this works is with a set of numbered points. Every stretch of cycling path starts and ends to a numbered point. Several paths may start and end to a point, similar to the screenshot to the right. So just by writing down the points of the planned route, one can easily travel anywhere.

On top of that, there is a network of 7 routes, all with their own labeling, for long distance routes. They are using the initials LF (ie. LF7) and the distances range from 165 to 1300km! One of those routes is the one we decided to follow and starts from Alkmaar (few km north of Amsterdam) all the way to Maastricht in the very south of the country.


Amsterdam to Maastricht by bicycle
Comprehensive signpost
We followed the route LF7a (LF7b is the other way around, Maastricht to Alkmaar) which is 385km in total. The part from Amsterdam to Maastricht following this route is 317km long and we completed it in 4 days. We did not have any special racing bikes, just normal city bikes so we took it easy, enjoying the countryside. The route can be easily completed in 3 days and with racing bike in 2 but then half of the fun of enjoying the Netherlands is lost. We found that a few signs were missing but in a route of 317km and a few thousand turns, it sounds almost normal. When feeling lost, we checked the map on the mobile phone and quickly found the correct way.

It is a beautiful way to experience the Netherlands. The route took us through places that no car can go and within 317km we could experience the changing Dutch landscape, both in terms or architecture and nature. The route is themed "Oeverlandroute" literally  meaning River Bank route and the truth is that we crossed and were almost always next to rivers. It was quite fun crossing some of them by ferries and not so much fun missing the last ferry after a long day of cycling.

Along the river Vecht
Apart from the rivers, the route took us right through major Dutch cities like Utrecht, Den Bosch and Eindhoven but also beautiful tiny villages like Thorn in Limburg, Heusden in North Brabandt and Vreeland in Utrecht province. For the last part of the route, cycling next to river Maas, was almost exclusively in Belgium so we even got to cycle on a different country. And we also got to find some details of the Netherlands that go completely unnoticed, like some beach resort complete with beach bars, water activities, slides etc in Limburg or a village somewhere outside Eindhoven where transportation seemed to be done exclusively with Indian style tuc-tucs! We also used a ferry to cross one of the rivers that the ticket collector did not have enough time from one side to the other to sell all tickets so the captain technically delayed landing on the other side.. Many details like that made the trip a nice experience.

In Belgium!
At nights we stayed in beautiful B&B's of which the Netherlands is full of. And all of them come with parking facilities for bicycles! If you plan to follow that route, it is probably wise to book in advance so you are sure you will find a place to stay. Might be tricky during holidays in the Netherlands.

The experience was amazing and highly recommended. It is not as difficult as it may sound but having a good bicycle is essential. It does not have to be fast or anything, just reliable. The path is in excellent shape and very well maintained. Cafes, restaurants and super markets are in abundance along the way. A piece of advice if you plan to take the route is to take it easy and enjoy it. By planning to cycle around 80km per day, the route can be completed in 4 days which is a good enough pace. Oh, and also try to factor in the weather, which is almost impossible planning such a trip in advance. Still, be prepared for all kinds of weather at any season of the year :-)




Complete route as registered on a GPX file 

Sources
Cycling in the Netherlands: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cycling_in_the_Netherlands
Long distance routes: http://www.hollandcyclingroutes.com/long-distance-cycle-routes/oeverlandroute




Sunday, May 14, 2017

Visit to an authentic Dutch Windmill close to Amsterdam

Windmills in Holland
The Netherlands, among others things, is famous for its windmills. They dot the flat landscape
"De Onrust" windmill
and harness the power of the almost endless winds that sweep the country. Dutch people have realized the power of the wind as early as the middle ages and have build powerful windmills for a wide variety of functions ranging from water draining to sawing wood and grinding. They come in a variety of shapes and sizes and they have certain specificities for each region of the country.


Although some still in use, windmills today are mostly a tourist attraction. One of the most visited attraction in Holland is the famous Zaanse Schans, just north of Amsterdam which in 2015 received the highest number of tourists out of any other place in the Netherlands! Beautiful windmills can also be visited in the UNESCO World heritage sight of Kinderdijk, which is located around 2hr away from Amsterdam with public transportation.

De Onrust
Dutch bridge and windmill
One day in March, on our way to the Aviodrome airplane museum, and due to roadworks we were diverted through provincial roads. And along the way we found this beautiful windmill which we decided to check out. To our surprise, on the site was one of the volunteers who take care of it, named Thon. 

As most windmills in the Netherlands, this one is named "De Onrust". It was built in 1809 to pump water out of the nearby lake called Naardermeer. It is still in use, doing the exact same job! It is impressive to note that to pump out 1cm of water the windmill needs to work for 14 hours straight!

As we were curious how a windmill works and Thon was very eager to show us around we had what it turned out to be more than 1hr tour. The whole windmill was just for us, without any other tourists ever showing up. We got to learned the detailed history but also a live demonstration of how it works. Thon showed us everything about how the windmill start and breaks, how the sails unfold, how to turn it to face the wind etc. Having visited many windmills in the Netherlands, this is the first time we got such a detailed explanation. And it was completely for free, although a donation box is available which of course we gave some money which will help preserve this lovely site.

How to visit De Onrust
The windmill is located around 20km from the center of Amsterdam. It is an easy car drive or for the
Location of "De Onrust"
more adventurous, it is reachable by bicycle through a well planned network of bicycle lanes (see in sources for a tool to help you plan your bicycle route). Also public transportation is available but it is a long journey so not recommended.


The exact coordinates, in case you want to plan your route are:
52.315106, 5.091774 or 52°18'54.4"N 5°05'30.4"E

Thon, our guide, who was both very enthusiast and also spoke perfect English, is there almost every Sunday from 11:00 till 16:00 or by appointment to this email: thonstof@gmail.com


"de Onrust" is well worth a visit and it is a much more authentic experience than the extremely touristy Zaanse Schans. If combined with a bicycle tour it makes a fascinating way to experience the Dutch countryside..

Enjoy!

Sources:
  1. Zaanse Schans, the most visited attraction in the Netherlands in 2015: http://www.dutchnews.nl/news/archives/2016/04/windmill-park-zaanse-schans-attracts-most-foreign-tourists/
  2. Kinderdijk: https://www.kinderdijk.com/
  3. Aviodrome airplane museum: https://www.aviodrome.nl/
  4. Zaanse Schans: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaanse_Schans
  5. Dutch windmills database: https://molendatabase.nl/nederland/
  6. Info about windmills (in Dutch): http://onserfgoed.eu/
  7. Plan a bicycle route anywhere in the Netherlands: http://www.hollandcyclingroutes.com/online-cycle-route-planner